Technology plays a critical role in advancing green construction towards a sustainable future. Innovations such as Building Information Modelling (BIM) optimize design efficiency, reducing material waste. Smart sensors and IoT enable real-time monitoring of energy usage, enhancing building performance. Renewable energy technologies like solar panels and geothermal systems decrease reliance on fossil fuels. Advanced insulation materials and green roofs improve energy efficiency and mitigate urban heat island effects. 3D printing facilitates eco-friendly construction using recycled materials. Overall, integrating technology promotes resource efficiency, reduces environmental impact, and fosters the evolution towards greener, more sustainable construction practices.

Lalit Kumar Aggarwal, Co-Founder & Vice Chairman, Signature Global (India) Limited that the adoption of construction management software is experiencing significant growth due to its numerous benefits. This sophisticated software empowers contractors to meticulously plan and monitor all aspects of a building project, ensuring smooth and efficient progress. By utilizing these tools, project managers can closely oversee project development, exercise precise cost control, and minimize waste, resulting in significant time and resource savings. Modular construction is gaining popularity in green construction, involving the fabrication of building components or entire sections in a factory before on-site assembly. This method minimizes waste by precisely cutting and producing only necessary materials, significantly reducing errors. Additionally, modular construction is quicker and safer, requiring fewer on-site workers and reducing overall construction time.

Ankit Kansal, Founder & MD, Axon Developers opines that Indian real estate’s role in promoting long-term sustainability is unquestionable especially as the sector contributes 35 percent of greenhouse emission besides contributing to 33 percent and 25 percent consumption of electricity and water resource respectively. It is pertinent for the sector to step-up and play a larger role.  Although India has third largest volume of green certified buildings after USA and China, there is pressing need to be more proactive in terms of neutralizing environmental menaces. This is all the more important in the face of unprecedented rise in urbanization and spurred population growth. One of the prudent approaches will be to integrate green technologies and smarter practices throughout the real estate lifecycle from land acquisition to levelling to construction to deconstruction. This will help in optimizing resource consumption besides lowering greenhouse emission.

In recent years, heightened global attention to sustainability and environmental awareness has spurred a notable rise in the demand for eco-friendly building materials. According to Kushagr Ansal, Director, Ansal Housing, this trend is especially pronounced in green construction projects, where the emphasis on sustainable materials exceeds that of conventional construction methods. To address this demand, developers are creating and incorporating innovative, eco-conscious materials. These materials encompass not only recycled steel and reclaimed wood but also a diverse array of other sustainable options. Bamboo is being favoured increasingly for its fast growth and renewable qualities, while bio-based plastics provide a viable alternative to traditional petroleum-derived plastics. Embracing the use of sustainable materials is not just a trend; it is a crucial step towards a more sustainable future.

Innovative technologies like green roofs and vertical gardens can markedly diminish a building’s carbon footprint. These features, according to Sanjay Sharma, Director, SKA Group, can absorb rainfall, thereby minimizing runoff and mitigating waterway pollution. Additionally, they enhance a building’s insulation, reducing energy consumption in both winter and summer seasons. The widespread adoption of such technologies not only decreases our carbon footprint but also conserves vital natural resources, making a broader positive impact on humanity. While initial costs may be higher, the long-term financial savings, increased property value, healthier living environments, and societal benefits make green construction an attractive and responsible choice.

Furthermore, the shift towards sustainable construction practices not only significantly reduces our environmental impact but also drives economic growth and fosters healthier communities. As we confront the challenges of climate change, it becomes increasingly evident that embracing green construction is not just a passing trend but a crucial transformation essential for ensuring the longevity and well-being of our planet and its inhabitants for future generations.

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